![]() Litotes is often used as underestimation. Litotes is much weaker than simply using an antonym. The negation of a verb instead of using an antonym is a poetical device known as litotes. A good example is the aphorism quod cibus est aliis, aliis est venenum, "What is food to some, to others is poison." The pattern is: noun, verb, pronoun pronoun, verb, noun. The name is from the Greek letter Chi which resembles an X and illustrates symmetrical crossing. Parallelism is a stylistic device common in Latin in which two sentences have similar syntax.Īnalysis: In both sentences the nominative is placed first and the principal verb is last.Ĭhiasmus is the reverse of parallelism, because syntactic structures are inverted. Hendiadys is a rhetorical and poetic technique that uses the juxtaposition of two or more words with a similar meaning to reinforce an idea. ![]() ![]() Īnalysis: The word 'periculo' separates the words 'magnae' and 'opes' even if it should be used before magnae opes. Hyperbaton is used often in Latin literature because Latin syntax is far more flexible than English.ĭanger because of great wealth/resources of Carthage. Hyperbaton is the arranging of words in a particular manner to produce an effect. In alliteration there is a repetition of the initial consonantal letter. This is a brief glossary of stylistic features often found in Latin especially in rhetoric and poetry.Īlliteration is a common poetic technique used in Latin from the earliest surviving fragments to the latest literary age. Stylistic Features of Latin Verse and Prose 1 Stylistic Features of Latin Verse and Prose.
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